Charged with Indecent Exposure or Lewdness in New Jersey?

We can help you get your indecent exposure charges reduced or dismissed.

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Indecent Exposure and Lewdness in NJ – N.J.S.A. 2C:14-4


Although most of us would never dream of exposing ourselves in public or intentionally acting lewdly, some of us have alcohol-induced lapses in judgment. Others may find themselves on the wrong side of a criminal charge simply because they thought they were in private when they really were not. As such, most criminal charges for indecent exposure and lewdness spring forth from regrettable mistakes made during a night of drinking or couples having relations in locations that the law does not allow them to. Before acting hastily, make sure to familiarize yourself with New Jersey’s indecent exposure laws and to contact an experienced criminal defense attorney.

What is Indecent Exposure and Lewdness?

Under N.J.S.A. 2C:14-4, it is unlawful for a person to commit any flagrantly lewd and offensive act that one knows or reasonably expects is likely to be observed by other non-consenting individuals who would be affronted and alarmed. When most of us think of indecent exposure, we conjure up images of a guy or girl who boisterously and intentionally exposes himself or herself in broad daylight. However, this is rarely the case, as illustrated by this list of what might be deemed indecent exposure or lewdness under the state’s law:

  • “Mooning” or exposing one’s buttocks in public
  • Streaking
  • Engaging in sexual activity in public
  • Public urination
  • Masturbating in a public place
  • Intentionally exposing one’s genitals to another person in public 

In reality, this law is used much more frequently than we would think and applies to circumstances that we would never have imagined. For instance, misconceptions about private beaches and parks have led couples to be charged with this crime. Since they believe the location is private, they think they are not violating the law. However, in truth, the law does not use the terms “public” or “private.” Instead, NJ law only requires one to “reasonably expect” that your conduct would be observed. The key here is “reasonably.” Remember, you might have thought that no one would see you, but the standard is what an objective individual in your situation would have considered reasonable.

arrested for indecent exposure

Penalties and Fines

If you are convicted of violating N.J.S.A. 2C:14-4, you could be guilty of a disorderly persons offense. A disorderly persons offense carries the following penalties: 

  • You could face jail time of up to 30 days. 
  • You can be fined up to $1,000.
  • Though a minor offense, it will show up on your permanent record and will be seen by employers, landlords, and schools. Therefore, it could have significant adverse effects on one’s life. 

However, if your lewd act was observed by a child under the age of 13 or an individual suffering from a mental disability or deficiency that prevents him from understanding the nature of your conduct, then you could be convicted of a fourth-degree crime. 

  • A fourth-degree crime could put you in prison for up to 18 months and require you to pay a fine of up to $10,000.
  • If a motor vehicle was involved in the crime, you could have your license suspended for up to 2 years.
  • Lastly, if you hold public office, a conviction for this offense could result in the forfeiture of your position.
  • This charge will have the same adverse effects, if not greater, on one’s ability to get housing, jobs, and admission to school because it will be seen by employers, landlords, and school administrators.

How To Beat Indecent Exposure and Lewdness

In most municipalities, you will not be able to get this offense dismissed outright unless you can present a good case for why it would not have been reasonably expected that people would observe your conduct. However, many prosecutors will allow you to plea down to a lesser offense. In this case, pleading down to a violation of a mere municipal ordinance will save you from having a criminal record and almost always lets you escape a prison sentence. Make sure to hire an experienced NJ criminal defense attorney to help you with your indecent exposure and lewdness charges.

Who Should I Contact?

If you or a loved one was recently charged with indecent exposure or lewdness in NJ, contact Adam H. Rosenblum of Rosenblum Law today. Mr. Rosenblum is a skilled criminal defense attorney who has helped people in similar situations. He will defend your constitutional rights and do what he can to have your indecent exposure or lewdness charges dismissed. E-mail or call him today at 888-815-3649.

FAQs

Is breastfeeding considered public indecency?

Breastfeeding in public is not considered public indecency. However, when in a restaurant, store, or any other private property, the business owner is not obligated to allow breastfeeding on their property.

What kind of punishment will I get if I plea down to a municipal ordinance violation?

A municipal ordinance violation is a violation of the law on the most local level, and is considered a lower grade offense than the violation of state law or federal law. In New Jersey, a person who pleads guilty to an ordinance violation can face the following:

· A jail county sentence not exceeding 90 days, or 
· A maximum fine of $2,000, or 
· Community service not exceeding 90 days 

If a first-time offender, it is unlikely that a person will face jail time and it is left up to the discretion of the courts to determine the punishment. However, to ensure an optimal outcome, it is important to retain a competent attorney. 

What are possible defenses that an attorney may use in an indecent exposure case?

The standard in the New Jersey indecent exposure statute is that one might reasonably expect that their conduct could be observed by another. Depending on the circumstances, it may be possible to argue that a reasonable person would not have expected to be observed in your situation, or that the act did not even happen in a public setting.

How does public indecency differ from a lewd act?

A lewd act includes the exposing of the genitals for the purpose of trying to arouse the sexual desire of the person engaging in the conduct. Generally, lewd acts are viewed as worse behavior than public indecency. This is because they are intentional sexual activities done in public, while indecent exposure could happen accidentally. However, New Jersey does not distinguish between the two.

arrested for indecent exposure
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